Israel Charges Settler Over Killing of Palestinian Featured in Oscar-Winning Film

Israel Charges Settler Over Killing of Palestinian Featured in Oscar-Winning Film

Israeli prosecutors have charged a settler with reckless manslaughter over the killing of a Palestinian activist in the occupied West Bank who had helped film the Oscar-winning documentary "No Other Land." Yinon Levy was charged in connection with the July 2025 shooting of Odeh Hathaleen, according to Israel's Southern District Prosecutor's Office.

What the Indictment Alleges

The charges against Levy also include armed trespassing and malicious property damage stemming from an incident in the Palestinian village of Umm al-Khair, where settlers were operating an excavator when a confrontation broke out with residents. According to the indictment, Levy cocked his gun during the confrontation and fired in the direction of residents, hitting Hathaleen, before firing a second shot into the air. Footage of the incident was shared widely online. Levy has previously denied firing the shot that killed Hathaleen, and in a letter seen by the Associated Press he said he would fight the charges in court, arguing that prosecutors should not penalize what he described as acts of self-defense and accusing them of providing "de facto support for terrorism." His lawyer, Avichai Hajbi, told the AP that the prosecution had made a "mistaken decision."

A Rare Prosecution, Rights Group Says

Israeli rights organization B'Tselem said the indictment marks the first time in nearly three years that an Israeli has been charged over the killing of a Palestinian in the West Bank. It is also the first such indictment since the Hamas-led attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023, which triggered the war in Gaza and was followed by a rise in settler violence in the West Bank, according to B'Tselem. The group described the case as "the exception that proves the rule," arguing that the broader impunity granted to soldiers and settlers who harm Palestinians "is not a failure of the system" but rather "a central component of a policy designed to allow the violence to continue and escalate."

The Toll Since October 2023

The United Nations has recorded at least 1,110 Palestinians killed by Israeli soldiers and settlers in the West Bank since October 2023, while at least 41 Israelis have been killed by a Palestinian armed group or civilian in the West Bank over the same period, according to UN figures.

A Voice Against Settler Violence

Hathaleen, a teacher and father of three, was a prominent voice speaking out against settler violence in the West Bank. He appeared in "No Other Land," the 2025 Oscar-winning documentary that follows the legal battle between the Israeli government and Palestinian residents over Masafer Yatta, a West Bank community made up of roughly 20 villages. Israel's Supreme Court ruled in 2022 to permit the demolition of homes and the expulsion of more than 1,000 villagers from the area.

Levy's Sanctions History

Levy, described as a leader of an outpost farm, was sanctioned by the United Kingdom in 2024. The UK government said at the time that he had "used physical aggression, threatened families at gunpoint, and destroyed property as part of a targeted and calculated effort to displace Palestinian communities." Levy denied the allegations when questioned by the BBC in 2024. He was also sanctioned by the United States under the Biden administration, though those sanctions were later lifted under President Donald Trump.

Mixed Reactions to the Charges

A lawyer for Hathaleen's family said they hoped the indictment would mark a "turning point" in how settlers are held accountable for violence against Palestinians. Mattan Berner-Kadish, an Israeli-American activist who was present at the scene of the shooting, told the BBC that the general reaction was relief that any charges were filed, while adding that many still believe the case should have resulted in a murder charge and a longer potential sentence. He described the response as one of "mixed feelings but also certainly pleasantly surprised and happy there might be consequences."

Source: BBC News – World